Description
Read the book
Answer the question in the module 3 template doc file. No need to write in essay form just short answer but thoroughly.
1. Values are important in every aspect of our lives. Describe how values influence our lives and how we interact with each other. Describe Schwartz’ (1994) definition of values (page 59) then identify the ten values described on page 60:
2. Values are concepts that are prone to cultural influences and can have profound influences in how people relate to each other. Identify and describe the five key values proposed by Potts (1999a; page 60) that explores values among the African American community:
3. Despite the universality and global appeal of different values to different groups of individuals, psychology has been somewhat reluctant to embrace values in theory – why is this? Identify and describe four reasons why the discipline of psychology has avoided discourse on the topic of values (page 62):
4. Distinguish between “descriptive values” versus “prescriptive values” (page 66) – offer examples of each;
5. Identify and describe Lawrence Kohlberg’s three stages of moral reasoning with Carol Gilligan’s three stages of female moral development. How are they similar? How are they different?
6. In your opinion, why are ethics necessary in psychology? Why do research psychologists require ethics when conducting their work (page 78-79)? Identify and describe Prilleltensky’s values for psychology (page 84):
Hoffman Text
1. Identify and describe the Five “I”’s of Group Process – How do roles develop within groups? In your opinion, can group process function with roles? Explain:
2. Provide six different examples of specific roles that develop in group process (see pages 49-50):
3. Discuss the concept of the “Gestalt Effect” – How does this concept relate to group process and development?
4. Why do groups exist? Identify and briefly discuss the four different types of groups (see pages 53 – 54):
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