Describe the difference between phonetics and phonology. Draw a syllable structure showing onset, nucleus, and coda. Identify the main stress in a single word.

LANG 331
Study Guide

Morphology
Know the difference between morphemes and syllables.
Define a morpheme.
Identify roots and affixes within words.
Identify free and bound morphemes.
Know the difference between derivational and inflectional morphemes.
Identify change in part of speech due to addition of an affix.

Phonetics
Review IPA consonants and vowels .
Define a phoneme
Remember that a vowel needs to be in the nucleus position of every syllable.
Know how to transcribe IPA from traditional English orthography.
Know how to transcribe traditional English orthography.
Be able to identify errors in IPA transcription.

Phonology
Describe the difference between phonetics and phonology.
Draw a syllable structure showing onset, nucleus, and coda.
Identify the main stress in a single word.
Show the pitch, stress, and juncture of a sentence.

Syntax
Identify parts of speech
Understand the difference between the subject and predicate of a sentence.
Draw a syllable structure showing onset, nucleus, and coda.
Draw a syntactic tree showing the hierarchy of phrase structure.

Grammar
Know how to write a coherent composition using a variety of simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex sentences.

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