Which of the following matters related to the year under audit would most likely result in an increase of inherent risk?

The following questions concern auditor responsibilities related to the assessment of risks of material misstatement. Choose the best response.
a. Which of the following procedures would a CPA most likely perform during the planning stage of the audit?
(1) Evaluate the reasonableness of management’s allowance for doubtful accounts.
(2) Determine areas where there is a higher risk of material misstatement.
(3) Evaluate the significance of uncorrected misstatements.
(4) Confirm a sample of accounts receivable.
b. Dan, CPA, has been engaged to audit Modern Home, a manufacturing company that specializes in furniture. Which of the following matters related to the year under audit would most likely result in an increase of inherent risk?
(1) The furniture industry has experienced an overall increase in demand.
(2) Modern Home recently engaged in a complex derivative transaction.
(3) Modern Home experienced an increase in working capital.
(4) Modern Home purchased expensive new equipment in the current year.
c. After making a preliminary assessment of the risk of material misstatement during
planning and beginning to apply audit procedures, an auditor determines that this
risk is actually higher than anticipated. Which would be the most likely effect of this
finding on the auditor’s desired level of detection risk and the overall level of audit
risk, as compared to the levels originally planned?
Auditor’s Desired Level of Detection Risk Overall Level of Audit Risk
(1) Decrease Same
(2) Increase Same
(3) Same Higher
(4) Decrease Lower

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