Scientific method
The scientific method is a process for empirically testing potential answers to questions about natural phenomena in ways that may be repeated and verified. The answers that result from the testing are added to the body of knowledge we have about the natural universe. Scientific explanations are always subject to being revised and updated, based on further testing.
Typically, the scientific method consists of the following steps:
1. Observation: Make an observation about something in the natural world.
2. Question: Asking how the phenomenon came to be (why, what, how, etc?) 3. Hypothesis/Prediction: Propose a suggested answer to your question (must be testable) and make a prediction.
4. Experiment: Test the hypothesis by collecting data to corroborate or disprove it.
5. Conclusion: Draw a conclusion based on data collection. Rigorous and exhaustive testing and substantial data collection may eventually result in a theory being formulated.
The Scientific Method in everyday thinking
The scientific method sounds abstract, but you don’t have to be a scientist to use it. People constantly or use it in their everyday lives.
Whether you are diagnosing a problem with your car, following a recipe, designing a business plan, you are likely using some form of the scientific method.
1. Think of a situation where you used trial and error to diagnose and solve a problem. Describe your problem and your process for solving it.
