How did present-day African boundaries evolve? What problems did the boundaries cause? What are some of the ways the existing boundary disputes can be resolved? What are the challenges?

Read and answer the questions
Read Griffith’s (2015) chapter on “The Scramble for Africa: Inherited Political Boundaries.” and answer the following questions.
How did present-day African boundaries evolve? What problems did the boundaries cause? What are some of the ways the existing boundary disputes can be resolved? What are the challenges? Use examples to illustrate your answer. Include at least three in-text quotes and cite each using the following format .