Understanding Diabetes Pathogenesis and Diabetic Ketoacidosis: A Comprehensive Overview and Treatment Strategies
Introduction Diabetes is a complex and prevalent chronic condition affecting millions worldwide. There are two main types: type 1 diabetes, characterized by an autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta cells, and type 2 diabetes, linked to insulin resistance and reduced insulin secretion. Both types can lead to the severe complication of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a life-threatening […]